Статистика матча Шк. №220 (Б) vs ВНГ (А)

Dotabuff

Победа сил света

36 34 минуты, 34 секунды 13

Им. Юсупова

Силы тьмы
Игрок У С П ДК/НО NET ЗМ/ОМ Урон УПС Исц Предметы
16
AVEXP 1 2 4 165/17 12K 362/452 4.1K 0 0
17
amplifiedsobad 1 4 4 195/8 11K 385/459 13K 96 0
11
aquamarine 0 10 6 22/2 4.7K 191/221 5.4K 20 0
21
Drain 7 8 3 297/25 17K 583/683 14K 1K 0
11
Lunacy 4 12 6 11/0 6.2K 212/211 7.3K 0 0
2
2
3
5
6
9
12
13
16
17
20
21
24

ВНГ (А)

Силы света Победитель
Игрок У С П ДК/НО NET ЗМ/ОМ Урон УПС Исц Предметы
21
GribTapaka 3 2 18 220/7 18K 501/700 11K 2.2K 3K
23
Potniyenot 10 2 19 290/21 23K 674/863 25K 6.6K 0
17
Ivu 11 6 16 33/3 9.7K 350/457 9.6K 977 0
22
kapibara 6 1 5 346/14 21K 612/793 11K 8.6K 0
18
hikka 6 2 21 67/5 13K 365/535 17K 286 0
1
4
7
8
10
11
14
15
18
19
22
23
HP 552 MP 279

Brewmaster

Melee - Carry, Initiator, Durable, Disabler, Nuker
24 +3.2
19 +2
17 +1.9
  • Скорость передвижения
    310
  • Базовая атака
    26-33
  • Базовая броня
    4.8
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 480 MP 243

Juggernaut

Melee - Carry, Pusher, Escape
20 +2
32 +2.8
14 +1.4
  • Скорость передвижения
    300
  • Базовая атака
    54-56
  • Базовая броня
    6.4
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 480 MP 420

Shadow Shaman

Ranged - Support, Pusher, Disabler, Nuker, Initiator
20 +2.3
16 +1.6
23 +3.5
  • Скорость передвижения
    285
  • Базовая атака
    63-70
  • Базовая броня
    4.56
  • Дальность атаки
    400
HP 570 MP 267

Beastmaster

Melee - Initiator, Disabler, Durable, Nuker
25 +2.9
19 +2
16 +1.9
  • Скорость передвижения
    305
  • Базовая атака
    23-27
  • Базовая броня
    2.8
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 638 MP 255

Lifestealer

Melee - Carry, Durable, Escape, Disabler
23 +2.4
15 +1.9
15 +1.8
  • Скорость передвижения
    315
  • Базовая атака
    39-45
  • Базовая броня
    3.4
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 444 MP 450

Silencer

Ranged - Carry, Support, Disabler, Initiator, Nuker
18 +2.2
22 +2.2
25 +2.9
  • Скорость передвижения
    290
  • Базовая атака
    43-57
  • Базовая броня
    3.52
  • Дальность атаки
    600
HP 426 MP 420

Puck

Ranged - Initiator, Disabler, Escape, Nuker
17 +2.4
14 +2.3
23 +3.8
  • Скорость передвижения
    290
  • Базовая атака
    45-53
  • Базовая броня
    2.24
  • Дальность атаки
    550
HP 615 MP 291

Earthshaker

Melee - Support, Initiator, Disabler, Nuker
22 +3.7
12 +1.4
18 +2.1
  • Скорость передвижения
    315
  • Базовая атака
    49-59
  • Базовая броня
    3.92
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 444 MP 360

Lion

Ranged - Support, Disabler, Nuker, Initiator
18 +2.4
15 +1.7
19 +3.5
  • Скорость передвижения
    290
  • Базовая атака
    48-54
  • Базовая броня
    2.4
  • Дальность атаки
    600
HP 462 MP 291

Shadow Fiend

Ranged - Carry, Nuker
19 +2.7
25 +3.6
18 +2.2
  • Скорость передвижения
    305
  • Базовая атака
    41-47
  • Базовая броня
    5
  • Дальность атаки
    525
HP 498 MP 219

Anti-Mage

Melee - Carry, Escape, Nuker
21 +1.6
24 +2.8
12 +1.8
  • Скорость передвижения
    310
  • Базовая атака
    53-57
  • Базовая броня
    5.8
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 498 MP 525

Outworld Devourer

Ranged - Carry, Nuker, Disabler
21 +2.9
22 +1.6
30 +4.2
  • Скорость передвижения
    315
  • Базовая атака
    49-61
  • Базовая броня
    4.52
  • Дальность атаки
    450
HP 534 MP 405

Shadow Demon

Ranged - Support, Disabler, Initiator, Nuker
23 +2.6
18 +2.2
22 +3.6
  • Скорость передвижения
    290
  • Базовая атака
    51-55
  • Базовая броня
    2.88
  • Дальность атаки
    500
HP 426 MP 327

Hoodwink

Ranged - Support, Nuker, Escape, Disabler
17 +2
25 +3.6
21 +2.9
  • Скорость передвижения
    315
  • Базовая атака
    47-54
  • Базовая броня
    5
  • Дальность атаки
    575
HP 705 MP 291

Clockwerk

Melee - Initiator, Disabler, Durable, Nuker
26 +3.2
13 +2.3
18 +1.7
  • Скорость передвижения
    310
  • Базовая атака
    50-52
  • Базовая броня
    3.08
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 593 MP 255

Slardar

Melee - Carry, Durable, Initiator, Disabler, Escape
21 +3.4
17 +2.1
15 +1.5
  • Скорость передвижения
    300
  • Базовая атака
    51-59
  • Базовая броня
    4.72
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 480 MP 450

Queen of Pain

Ranged - Carry, Nuker, Escape
20 +2.4
22 +2.5
25 +3.4
  • Скорость передвижения
    290
  • Базовая атака
    51-57
  • Базовая броня
    3.52
  • Дальность атаки
    550
HP 683 MP 315

Dawnbreaker

Melee - Carry, Durable
25 +3.4
14 +1.7
20 +2
  • Скорость передвижения
    300
  • Базовая атака
    50-54
  • Базовая броня
    4.24
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 498 MP 267

Spectre

Melee - Carry, Durable, Escape
21 +2.4
26 +2.4
16 +1.7
  • Скорость передвижения
    290
  • Базовая атака
    49-53
  • Базовая броня
    5.2
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 120 MP 375

Medusa

Ranged - Carry, Disabler, Durable
0 +0
22 +3.6
25 +3.6
  • Скорость передвижения
    275
  • Базовая атака
    48-54
  • Базовая броня
    3.4
  • Дальность атаки
    600
HP 408 MP 255

Drow Ranger

Ranged - Carry, Disabler, Pusher
16 +1.9
22 +2.8
15 +1.4
  • Скорость передвижения
    310
  • Базовая атака
    51-58
  • Базовая броня
    4.4
  • Дальность атаки
    625
HP 638 MP 267

Sven

Melee - Carry, Disabler, Initiator, Durable, Nuker
23 +3.5
18 +2.2
16 +1.5
  • Скорость передвижения
    325
  • Базовая атака
    60-62
  • Базовая броня
    2.88
  • Дальность атаки
    150
HP 498 MP 327

Phantom Lancer

Melee - Carry, Escape, Pusher, Nuker
21 +2.2
26 +3.4
21 +1.8
  • Скорость передвижения
    285
  • Базовая атака
    52-62
  • Базовая броня
    5.2
  • Дальность атаки
    225
HP 462 MP 255

Phantom Assassin

Melee - Carry, Escape
19 +2
21 +3.4
15 +1.7
  • Скорость передвижения
    310
  • Базовая атака
    56-58
  • Базовая броня
    5.2
  • Дальность атаки
    150

Platemail

1400
  • + 10 Armor

Thick metal plates that protect the entire upper body. Avoid dropping on feet.

Aghanim's Scepter

4200
  • + 10 All Attributes
  • + 175 Health
  • + 175 Mana

Passive: Ability Upgrade
Upgrades the ultimate, and some abilities, of all heroes.

The scepter of a wizard with demigod-like powers.

Компоненты:

1200
1000
1000
1000

Phase Boots

1500
  • + 50 Movement Speed
  • + 18 Damage (MELEE)
  • + 12 Damage (RANGED)
  • + 4 Armor

Active: Phase
Gives 20% increased movement speed on melee heroes, and 10% on ranged heroes, and lets you move through units and turn more quickly for 3 seconds.

Movement speed bonuses from multiple pairs of boots do not stack.

Boots that allow the wearer to travel between the ether.

Компоненты:

500
550
450

Soul Ring

805
  • + 6 Strength
  • + 2 Armor

Active: Sacrifice
Consume %abilityhealthcost% health to temporarily gain 170 mana. Lasts 10 seconds. If the mana gained cannot fit in your mana pool, it creates a buffer of mana that will be used before your mana pool.

A ring that feeds on the souls of those who wear it.

Компоненты:

175
140
140

Magic Wand

460
  • + 3 All Attributes

Active: Energy Charge
Instantly restores 15 health and mana per charge stored. Max 20 charges. Gains a charge whenever a visible enemy within 1200 range uses an ability.

A simple wand used to channel magic energies, it is favored by apprentice wizards and great warlocks alike.

Компоненты:

200
55
55

Pipe of Insight

3725
  • + 14.0 Health Regeneration
  • + 20% Magic Resistance

Active: Barrier
Gives a magic damage barrier that absorbs 425 damage to all nearby allies. Lasts 8 seconds. Radius: 1200
Passive: Insight Aura
Gives allied units 2.5 health regeneration and 8% magic resistance. Radius: 1200

A powerful artifact of mysterious origin, it creates barriers against magical forces.

Компоненты:

800
425
1700

Gunpowder Gauntlet

0

    Passive: Beat the Crowd
    Your next attack deals an additional 120 magic damage and splashes to units within 250 units for 50% of the original attack's damage plus the additional magic damage.

    A 'harmless' prank that went entirely too far.

    Aegis of the Immortal

    0

      Passive: Reincarnation
      Brings you to life with full health and mana 5 seconds after you die, at the location where you died. Reincarnation must be used within 5 minutes or Aegis of the Immortal disappears. If it expires, it will heal you over 5 seconds (dispels on damage).

      The Immortal was said to own a shield that protected him from death itself.

      Black King Bar

      4050
      • + 10 Strength
      • + 24 Damage

      Active: Avatar
      Applies a basic dispel. Grants 60% Magic resistance and immunity to pure and reflected damage. For the duration of the effect, any negative effect from enemy spells has no effect. Duration: 9 Dispel Type: Basic Dispel

      A powerful staff imbued with the strength of giants.

      Компоненты:

      1000
      1600

      Blink Dagger

      2250

        Active: Blink
        Teleport to a target point up to 1200 units away. Blink Dagger cannot be used for 3 seconds after taking damage from an enemy hero or Roshan.

        The fabled dagger used by the fastest assassin ever to walk the lands.

        Yasha and Kaya

        4200
        • + 16 Agility
        • + 16 Intelligence
        • + 20 Attack Speed
        • + 50% Mana Regen Amplification
        • + 12% Movement Speed
        • + 12% Spell Amplification
        • + 25% Cast Speed Bonus

        Yasha and Kaya when paired together share a natural resonance.

        Компоненты:

        2100
        2100

        Bottle

        675

          Active: Regenerate
          Consumes a charge to restore 110 health and 60 mana over 2.7 seconds. If the hero is attacked by an enemy hero or Roshan, the effect is lost. The Bottle automatically refills at the fountain. Hold Control to use on an allied hero.
          Passive: Store Rune
          Runes can be stored in the Bottle for later use by right-clicking them. Unused runes will automatically activate after 90 seconds. Using a stored rune fully refills the Bottle.

          An old bottle that survived the ages, the contents placed inside become enchanted.

          Octarine Core

          4900
          • + 25% Cooldown Reduction
          • + 450 Health
          • + 450 Mana
          • + 6 Mana Regeneration

          Passive: Cooldown Reduction
          Reduces the cooldown time of all spells and items.

          At the core of spellcraft are spectrums only the very gifted can sense.

          Компоненты:

          1700
          3000

          Observer Ward

          0

            Use: Plant
            Plants an Observer Ward, an invisible watcher that gives ground vision in a 1600 radius to your team. Lasts 6 minutes. Hold Control to give one Observer Ward to an allied hero.

            A form of half-sentient plant, often cultivated by apprentice wizards.

            Boots of Speed

            500
            • + 45 Movement Speed

            Movement speed bonuses from multiple pairs of boots do not stack.

            Fleet footwear, increasing movement.

            Gale Guard

            0

              Active: Cyclonic Shield
              Envelops the caster in an all damage barrier that absorbs 75% of incoming damage up to a max of 225. Lasts for up to 10 seconds and while the barrier is active you have 50% Slow Resistance.

              If one truly listens, they can always rely upon the wind to make its will known.

              Ghost Scepter

              1500
              • + 5 All Attributes

              Active: Ghost Form
              You enter ghost form for 4 seconds, becoming immune to physical damage, but are unable to attack and -30% more vulnerable to magic damage.

              Imbues the wielder with a ghostly presence, allowing them to evade physical damage.

              Arcane Boots

              1400
              • + 45 Movement Speed
              • + 0.25 Mana Regeneration

              Active: Replenish
              Restores 150 mana to all nearby allies. Radius: 1200
              Passive: Basilius Aura
              Grants 1 mana regeneration to allies. Radius: 1200

              Movement speed bonuses from multiple pairs of boots do not stack.

              Magi equipped with these boots are valued in battle.

              Компоненты:

              500
              425

              Orb of Blight

              300

                Passive: Lesser Corruption
                Your attacks reduce the target's armor by -2 for 3 seconds.

                An unnerving stone unearthed beneath the Fields of Endless Carnage.

                Aether Lens

                2275
                • + 300 Mana
                • + 2.5 Mana Regeneration
                • + 225 Cast Range

                Polished with the incantation of his final breath, the gift of a dying mage to his sickly son.

                Компоненты:

                800
                700

                Whisper of the Dread

                0

                  Passive: Tunnel Vision
                  Equipped Hero has their daytime vision reduced by 15% but their Spell damage increased by 10%.

                  The air that passes through this amulet makes a dreadful sound.

                  Manta Style

                  4650
                  • + 10 Strength
                  • + 26 Agility
                  • + 10 Intelligence
                  • + 15 Attack Speed
                  • + 10% Movement Speed

                  Active: Mirror Image
                  Creates 2 images of your hero that last 18 seconds. Melee images deal 33% damage, while Ranged images deal 28%. Illusions take 300% damage. Dispel Type: Basic Dispel

                  An axe made of reflective materials that causes confusion amongst enemy ranks.

                  Компоненты:

                  2100
                  1000

                  Orchid Malevolence

                  3275
                  • + 35 Attack Speed
                  • + 10 Damage
                  • + 3 Mana Regeneration
                  • + 6.0 Health Regeneration
                  • + 10 Intelligence

                  Active: Soul Burn
                  Silences the target unit for 5 seconds. At the end of the silence, 30% of the damage received while silenced is inflicted as bonus magical damage.

                  A garnet rod constructed from the essence of a fire demon.

                  Компоненты:

                  1625
                  1200

                  Diffusal Blade

                  2500
                  • + 15 Agility
                  • + 10 Intelligence

                  Active: Inhibit
                  Targets an enemy, slowing it for 4 seconds.
                  Passive: Manabreak
                  Each attack burns 40 mana from the target, and deals 1 physical damage per burned mana. Illusions do not burn mana.

                  An enchanted blade that allows the user to cut straight into the enemy's soul.

                  Компоненты:

                  1000
                  450

                  Power Treads

                  1400
                  • + 45 Move Speed (Ranged Heroes)
                  • + 55 Move Speed (Melee Heroes)
                  • + 10 Selected Attribute
                  • + 25 Attack Speed

                  Active: Switch Attribute
                  Switches between +10 Strength, +10 Agility, or +10 Intelligence.

                  Movement speed bonuses from multiple pairs of boots do not stack.

                  A pair of tough-skinned boots that change to meet the demands of the wearer.

                  Компоненты:

                  500
                  450
                  450

                  Hyperstone

                  2000
                  • + 60 Attack Speed

                  A mystical, carved stone that boosts the fervor of the holder.

                  Blade Mail

                  2300
                  • + 15 Damage
                  • + 6 Armor

                  Active: Damage Return
                  For 5.5 seconds, return all incoming damage, increasing the percentage by 85%.
                  Passive: Damage Return
                  Everytime you are attacked, you return 10 damage plus 15% of the attack damage dealt to you.

                  A razor-sharp coat of mail, it is the choice of selfless martyrs in combat.

                  Компоненты:

                  1000
                  550

                  Tranquil Boots

                  900
                  • + 65 Movement Speed
                  • + 14 Health Regeneration

                  Passive: Break
                  Whenever you attack a hero or are attacked by any unit, the bonus 14 HP regen is lost and the movement speed bonus is reduced to 40 for 13 seconds.

                  Movement speed bonuses from multiple pairs of boots do not stack.

                  While they increase the longevity of the wearer, this boot is not particularly reliable.

                  Компоненты:

                  500
                  225
                  175

                  Magic Stick

                  200

                    Active: Energy Charge
                    Instantly restores 15 health and mana per charge stored. Max 10 charges. Gains a charge whenever a visible enemy within 1200 range uses an ability.

                    A simple wand used to channel magic energies, it is favored by apprentice wizards and great warlocks alike.

                    Solar Crest

                    2575
                    • + 4 Armor
                    • + 4 All Attributes
                    • + 25 Movement Speed
                    • + 300 Mana
                    • + 175 Health

                    Active: Shine
                    When cast on an ally, grants them 5 armor, 60 attack speed, 15% movement speed and a 350 physical damage barrier. Does not grant bonus armor, movement or attack speed if used on self. Duration: 7

                    A talisman forged to honor the daytime sky.

                    Компоненты:

                    1400
                    450
                    225

                    Crimson Guard

                    3725
                    • + 250 Health
                    • + 12 Health Regeneration
                    • + 8 Armor

                    Active: Guard
                    For 7 seconds, grant nearby allied heroes and buildings a 100% chance to block damage equal to 70 plus 2.2% of the casters max health value from each incoming attack. Units may only be affected by Guard once every 35 seconds. Radius: 1200
                    Passive: Damage Block
                    Grants a 60% chance to block 75 damage from incoming attacks on melee heroes, and 50 damage on ranged.

                    A cuirass originally built to protect against the dreaded Year Beast.

                    Компоненты:

                    1700
                    975

                    Jidi Pollen Bag

                    0
                    • HEALTH RESTORATION LOSS: 30%
                    • TOTAL MAX HEALTH DAMAGE: 9%
                    • RADIUS: 700
                    • DURATION: 9

                    Active: Pollinate
                    Spreads pollen on all nearby enemy units, decreasing their health restoration and dealing damage over time based on their maximum health.

                    Very dangerous. Very difficult to obtain more.

                    Echo Sabre

                    2700
                    • + 20 Damage
                    • + 15 Strength
                    • + 1.75 Mana Regeneration

                    Passive: Echo Strike
                    Causes melee attacks to attack twice in quick succession. The double attacks apply a 100% movement slow for 0.8 seconds on the first strike.

                    A deceptively swift blade imbued with resonant magic.

                    Компоненты:

                    1000
                    1000
                    700

                    Ogre Axe

                    1000
                    • + 10 Strength

                    You grow stronger just by holding it.

                    Mithril Hammer

                    1600
                    • + 24 Damage

                    A hammer forged of pure mithril.

                    Gauntlets of Strength

                    140
                    • + 3 Strength

                    Studded leather gloves that add brute strength.

                    Circlet

                    155
                    • + 2 All Attributes

                    An elegant circlet designed for human princesses.

                    Dagon

                    7400
                    • + 7 / 9 / 11 / 13 / 15 Intelligence
                    • + 7 / 9 / 11 / 13 / 15 Strength
                    • + 7 / 9 / 11 / 13 / 15 Agility
                    • + 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 / 19% Spell Lifesteal

                    Active: Energy Burst
                    Emits a powerful burst of magical damage upon a targeted enemy unit. Heals the caster 75% of damage dealt by Dagon. Damage: 400 Mana Cost: 120

                    A lesser wand that grows in power the longer it is used, it brings magic to the fingertips of the user.

                    Null Talisman

                    505
                    • + 5 Intelligence
                    • + 2 Strength
                    • + 2 Agility
                    • + 3% Max Mana Bonus
                    • + 1.0 Mana Regeneration

                    A small gemstone attached to several chains.

                    Компоненты:

                    155
                    140

                    Serrated Shiv

                    0

                      Passive: Gut 'Em
                      Attacks have a 20% chance to have True Strike and deal 8% of the target's current health as bonus physical damage. Deals a flat bonus of 200 against Roshan.

                      Too dangerous for taskwork, this blade's only purpose is vile murder.

                      Tango

                      90

                        Use: Devour
                        Consumes a target tree to gain 7 health regeneration for 16 seconds. Consuming an Ironwood Tree doubles the heal duration. Comes with 3 charges. Can be used on an allied hero to give them one Tango. Tree Range: 165

                        Forage to survive on the battlefield.

                        Observer and Sentry Wards

                        50
                        • OBSERVER VISION RANGE: 1600
                        • OBSERVER DURATION (MINUTES): 6
                        • SENTRY DURATION (MINUTES): 8
                        • SENTRY TRUE SIGHT RANGE: 1050

                        Use: Plant
                        Plant the currently active ward. Double-Click to switch the currently active ward.

                        Advancements in stacking efficiency have made wards easier to carry than ever.

                        Компоненты:

                        50
                        0

                        Wind Lace

                        225
                        • + 15 Movement Speed

                        Bonuses from multiple Wind Laces do not stack.

                        Hasten to battle on wind-touched heels.

                        Iron Branch

                        55
                        • + 1 All Attributes

                        Use: Plant Tree
                        Targets the ground to plant a happy little tree that lasts for 20 seconds.

                        A seemingly ordinary branch, its ironlike qualities are bestowed upon the bearer.

                        Desolator

                        3500
                        • + 55 Damage

                        Passive: Corruption
                        Your attacks reduce the target's armor by -6 for 7 seconds.
                        Passive: Soul Stealer
                        Desolator gains +2 damage every time an enemy hero dies while affected by Corruption, to a maximum of 30.

                        A wicked weapon, used in torturing political criminals.

                        Компоненты:

                        1600
                        1600
                        300

                        Wraith Band

                        505
                        • + 5 Agility
                        • + 2 Strength
                        • + 2 Intelligence
                        • + 6 Attack Speed
                        • + 1.75 Armor

                        A circlet with faint whispers echoing about it.

                        Компоненты:

                        155
                        140

                        Battle Fury

                        3900
                        • + 50 Damage
                        • + 7.5 Health Regeneration
                        • + 2.75 Mana Regeneration

                        Active: Chop Tree
                        Destroy a target tree.
                        Passive: Quell
                        Increases attack damage against non-hero units by 10 for melee heroes, and 5 for ranged.
                        Passive: Cleave
                        Deals 60% of attack damage as physical damage in a cone up to 650 around the target. Deals 40% against creeps. (Melee Only)

                        The bearer of this mighty axe gains the ability to cut down swaths of enemies at once.

                        Компоненты:

                        1000
                        1000
                        1200
                        100

                        Healing Lotus

                        0

                          Use: Eat Lotus
                          Instantly restores 125 health and mana.

                          Brigand's Blade

                          0

                            Passive: Dark Mercy
                            Your attacks deal 3 more damage to enemies for each 7% HP they are missing.

                            An infamous assassin's blade stolen and smuggled out of White Spire after its owner's mysterious demise.

                            Glimmer Cape

                            2150
                            • + 20% Magic Resistance

                            Active: Glimmer
                            After a 0.5 second delay, grants invisibility, 20 movement speed and a magic damage barrier that absorbs up to 375 damage to you or a target allied unit for 5 seconds. Can be cast while channeling.

                            The stolen cape of a master illusionist.

                            Компоненты:

                            900
                            800

                            Tumbler's Toy

                            0

                              Active: Vault
                              Propels your hero forward 300 units. Tumbler's Toy gets disabled for 3 seconds if its owner receives damage from a player source.

                              An antique plaything found in the ruins of an Ozenja circus bazaar.

                              Aghanim's Shard

                              1400

                                Passive: Ability Upgrade
                                Upgrades an existing ability or adds a new ability to your hero.

                                With origins known only to a single wizard, fragments of this impossible crystal are nearly as coveted as the renowned scepter itself.